对于参加雅思学术写作考试的考生,在使用词汇方面越正式分越高!下面为大家汇总了表达同一含义的非正式VS.正式英语词汇列表。
列表分为以下几类:动词、过渡词、强调词、写信用语、缩短语和俚语。
动词—非正式&正式
Informal  | Formal  | 
say sorry  | apologize, apologize  | 
go up  | increase  | 
go down  | decrease  | 
set up  | establish  | 
look at  | examine  | 
blow up  | explode  | 
find out  | discover  | 
bring about  | cause  | 
put off  | postpone, delay  | 
rack up  | accumulate  | 
make up  | fabricate  | 
stand for  | represent  | 
find out  | discover, ascertain  | 
leave out  | omit  | 
point out  | indicate  | 
go against  | oppose  | 
get in touch with  | contact  | 
It’s about  | It concerns, It’s in regards to  | 
need to  | required  | 
think about  | consider  | 
get  | obtain  | 
put up  | tolerate  | 
deal with  | handle  | 
seem  | appear  | 
show  | demonstrate, illustrate, portray  | 
start  | commence  | 
keep  | retain  | 
free  | release  | 
get on someone’s nerves  | bother  | 
ring up  | call  | 
show up  | arrive  | 
let  | permit  | 
fill in  | substitute, inform  | 
block  | undermine  | 
give the go ahead, green-light  | authorize, authorize  | 
过渡词—非正式&正式
Informal  | Formal  | 
Anyways  | Nevertheless  | 
Plus/Also  | Moreover/ Furthermore  | 
But  | However  | 
So  | Therefore/Thus  | 
Also  | In addition, Additionally  | 
ASAP  | as soon as possible/at your earliest convenience  | 
Okay, OK  | acceptable  | 
In the meantime  | In the interim  | 
I think  | In my opinion,  | 
In the end,  | Finally  | 
To sum up  | In conclusion,  | 
In a nutshell/Basically  | To summarize,  | 
Anyway,  | Notwithstanding  | 
All right,Well,  | Acceptable  | 
to,for,  | In order to  | 
强调词—非正式&正式
Informal  | Formal  | 
lots of/ a lot of  | much, many  | 
tons of, heaps of  | large quantities of, a number of  | 
totally  | completely, strongly  | 
really, very  | definitely  | 
写信用语—非正式&正式
Informal  | Formal  | 
Hi Robert,  | Dear Sir or Madam  | 
Just wanted to let you know…  | I am writing to inform you…  | 
Love,Cheers,Yours Truly, Best regards, kind regards  | Yours sincerely, Yours faithfully,  | 
Hope to hear from you soon  | I look forward to hearing from you  | 
You can call me if you need anything  | Please do not hesitate to contact me  | 
俚语—非正式&正式
Informal  | Formal  | 
kids  | children  | 
bad  | negative  | 
good  | positive  | 
really big  | considerable  | 
right  | correct  | 
wrong  | incorrect  | 
smart  | intelligent  | 
cheap  | inexpensive  | 
loaded  | rich  | 
总之,在不同的场合下,所使用的英语文体也不相同,而雅思考试作为一门学术性考试,越使用正式词汇和复杂的语法结构,得分就会越高。
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